If you’re looking for a peaceful escape, then look no further than Voyageurs National Park. Located in northern Minnesota, Voyageur’s National Park offers an abundance of outdoor activities, such as hiking, canoeing, and kayaking. The park is also home to a variety of wildlife and stunning views of the surrounding lakes and rivers. Let’s explore some of the park’s highlights, along with my picks for best hikes at Voyageurs!
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History of the Park
Voyageurs National Park is located in northern Minnesota. The park is known for its interconnected waterways, including four major lakes: Rainy Lake, Kabetogama Lake, Namakan Lake, and Sand Point Lake. These lakes were historically used by French-Canadian voyageurs, fur traders, and explorers during the late 17th to early 18th centuries, which gave the park its name.
Early History
The area that is now Voyageurs National Park has a long history of human habitation by various indigenous peoples, including the Ojibwe (also known as Chippewa), who relied on the region’s abundant natural resources for their livelihoods. In the late 17th century, French-Canadian voyageurs (canoe men) began exploring and trading in the region. These skilled traders, often of mixed French and Indigenous heritage, established trade routes along the waterways, exchanging furs with indigenous communities.
European explorers, including French traders and British fur traders, ventured into the area and gradually mapped the region’s waterways. One notable explorer was Jacques de Noyon, a French Canadian who is believed to have been the first European to reach Rainy Lake in the late 17th century.
National Park Establishment
Efforts to protect the unique natural and cultural heritage of the area began in the early 20th century. In 1900, a forest reserve was established in the region, which later became the Kabetogama Forest Preserve. In 1971, Voyageurs National Park was established by an act of the U.S. Congress. The park was created to preserve the historic and scenic resources of the area, including the waterways once used by voyageurs.
Over the years, the National Park Service has worked to develop recreational facilities, including campsites, hiking trails, and visitor centers, while also preserving the park’s natural and cultural resources. The park provides opportunities for boating, fishing, camping, wildlife viewing, and exploring the interconnected lakes and islands. Voyageurs National Park continues to be a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts, offering a unique blend of history, natural beauty, and recreational activities.
Getting There
To get to Voyageurs National Park, you have a few options depending on your starting location and preferences. Here are some common ways to access the park:
Traveling by Car
If you prefer driving, you can reach Voyageurs National Park by car. The park has three main entrances: Rainy Lake Visitor Center, Kabetogama Lake Visitor Center, and Ash River Visitor Center. The park is located in northern Minnesota, and the nearest major city is International Falls. From International Falls, you can take State Highway 11 east to reach the Rainy Lake Visitor Center, or State Highway 53 south to reach the Ash River Visitor Center.
Traveling by Air
The nearest major airport to Voyageurs National Park is the Falls International Airport (INL) in International Falls. From the airport, you can rent a car and drive to the park, which is approximately 25 miles away.
Boat Access
Voyageurs National Park is known for its interconnected waterways, so boating is a popular way to explore the park. If you have your own boat, you can access the park by launching it at one of the many public boat ramps or marinas located around the park’s lakes. Be sure to familiarize yourself with boating regulations and safety guidelines in the park.
Guided Tours
Another option is to join a guided tour or excursion that includes transportation to Voyageurs National Park. There are tour operators that offer boat tours, fishing trips, and guided experiences within the park. These tours typically depart from nearby towns or resorts.
It’s always a good idea to check the official Voyageurs National Park website or contact the park’s visitor centers for the most up-to-date information on directions, road conditions, and any park-specific guidelines or permits you may need.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Voyageurs National Park largely depends on your interests and the activities you wish to pursue. Each season offers its own unique experiences. Here’s a breakdown of the different seasons:
Summer (June to August)
This is the peak tourist season in Voyageurs National Park. The weather is generally warm, and the lakes are ideal for boating, fishing, kayaking, and other water activities. Campgrounds and visitor centers are fully operational, and wildlife sightings, including bald eagles and loons, are common. However, be prepared for larger crowds during this time.
Fall (September to October)
Fall brings beautiful colors to the park as the leaves change, creating a stunning landscape. The weather is still pleasant, but cooler temperatures begin to set in. September is a great time for hiking, birdwatching, and enjoying the fall foliage. Fishing can also be excellent during this time, as the fish are active before winter.
Winter (November to March)
Winter in Voyageurs National Park is a magical time for those who enjoy snow and ice activities. The lakes freeze, creating a snowy wonderland perfect for snowmobiling, cross-country skiing, ice fishing, and snowshoeing. The park’s frozen waterways become a network of trails for exploration. However, keep in mind that some services and visitor centers may have limited hours or be closed during the winter season.
Spring (April to May)
Spring in Voyageurs National Park is a transition period, with melting ice and emerging wildlife. It’s a quieter time to visit, and you can experience the park awakening after winter. April can still be quite chilly, but by May, the temperatures start to rise, and the park begins to come alive with blooming wildflowers. Spring is a great time for birdwatching, hiking, and enjoying the peacefulness of the park before the summer crowds arrive.
It’s worth noting that weather conditions can vary, and it’s always a good idea to check the forecast and road conditions before your visit. Additionally, services and facilities within the park may have seasonal closures or limited availability, so it’s advisable to plan ahead and check with the park’s visitor centers or website for the most up-to-date information.
Where to Stay
There are several options for accommodations both within and near Voyageurs National Park. Here are some potential options for places to stay:
Camping
Voyageurs National Park offers a variety of camping options, including frontcountry and backcountry camping. Frontcountry camping is available at several designated campgrounds within the park, such as the Woodenfrog and Rainy Lake campgrounds. These campgrounds provide amenities such as picnic tables, fire rings, and restroom facilities. Backcountry camping allows for a more remote wilderness experience and requires a permit. It’s important to note that campsites can fill up quickly during peak season, so reservations or early arrival are recommended.
Houseboats
Renting a houseboat is a unique and popular option for staying on the lakes within Voyageurs National Park. Houseboats can be rented from marinas and outfitters in the area, such as Rainy Lake Houseboats and Voyagaire Lodge and Houseboats. This allows you to explore the park while having a comfortable place to sleep and relax on the water.
Resorts and Lodges
There are several resorts and lodges located near Voyageurs National Park that offer a range of accommodations, including cabins, cottages, and lodge rooms. Some examples include Rainy Lake Lodge, Northern Lights Resort, and Ash-Ka-Nam Resort. These establishments often provide additional amenities like dining options, boat rentals, and guided tours.
Hotels and Motels
In the nearby towns and cities surrounding Voyageurs National Park, such as International Falls and Ranier, you can find hotels and motels that offer convenient lodging options. These establishments provide comfortable rooms, parking facilities, and various amenities. Examples include AmericInn by Wyndham International Falls and Super 8 by Wyndham International Falls.
When planning your visit to Voyageurs National Park, consider the location, amenities, and availability of the accommodations that best suit your preferences. It’s advisable to make reservations in advance, especially during the peak season, to ensure availability and secure your preferred lodging option.
Experiencing the Natural Beauty
Voyageurs National Park offers visitors the chance to explore over 200,000 acres of pristine wilderness. Whether you are looking for a short day hike or an overnight backpacking trip, the park has something for everyone. There are over 40 miles of hiking trails that range from easy to moderate difficulty, so it is easy to find one that fits your experience level. Additionally, there are several boat launches throughout the park where you can rent canoes and kayaks to explore the many waterways and get up close to local wildlife.
Wildlife
Voyageurs is home to an amazing array of wildlife including moose, bald eagles, beavers, black bears, wolves, otters and more. If you keep your eyes peeled on your hikes or paddles through the park you are likely to see some of these animals in their natural habitat. However if you are looking for a more structured way to experience wildlife viewing than there are several ranger-led guided trips available throughout the summer months where visitors can learn about local wildlife and ecosystems from knowledgeable rangers.
Hiking
Cruiser Lake Trail
Hiking the Cruiser Lake Trail at Voyageurs National Park is a spectacular experience. The trail winds its way through dense forests and around expansive lakes, offering trail lengths ranging from 2.3 miles up to 6 miles for an all-day outing. During your hike, you will encounter varying terrain with moderate elevation changes, helping to make the trail suitable for hikers of all skill levels. Hikers should start at the trailhead located by Cruiser Lake off Ash River Road. As you walk along the trail, breathtaking views of lakeside bays and islands come into view at every turn, making it one of the best hikes at Voyageurs.
Sullivan Bay Trail
Hiking the Sullivan Bay Trail in Voyageurs National Park is an inspiring journey that will leave you in awe. The trail extends 3.2 miles round-trip and can be considered one of the park’s easier walks. It’s relatively flat with just a few mild inclines, so most hikers will find it to be a leisurely walk. You’ll also be treated to some incredible views as you make your way along the trail — which starts at the Kettle Falls Dam trailhead — as much of the trail is situated on rocky cliffs overlooking the lake below. Though Sullivan Bay Trail is an easy hike, it still offers something special that only Voyageurs National Park can provide.
Blind Ash Bay Trail
Hiking the Blind Ash Bay trail in Voyageurs National Park is an incredible experience. This trail stretches nearly 4 miles and takes you through varied terrain from lowland forests to highland ridgelines. With over 400 feet of elevation change, it’s sure to get your heart pumping. Although the trail can be somewhat challenging, it is completely worth it for the stunning views awaiting at the trailhead on Rainy Lake. There are multiple options when it comes to getting there – reachable by boat or snowmobile – and breathtaking scenery around every turn. Whether you’re looking for a short hike or an all day fun excursion, Blind Ash Bay is the trail for you! The dense trees and mixed environments make it one of the best hikes at Voyageurs.
What to Wear
My clothing recommendations for hiking in Voyageurs varies depending on when in the season you’re going, and where on the island you are. If you opt for shorts, I like the Prana double peak shorts, but you might want to start with a pair of warm leggings under them if it’s cold. For hiking pants, my go to are the double peak joggers.
On top, for summer hiking I start with a tri-blend t shirt or tank, and then layer on an SPF pullover if it’s warmer outside, or a smartwool pullover if it’s cold or windy. And I usually carried my rain jacket. Finally, my go to hiking shoes are merrell siren sports. They’re comfortable, waterproof, and have Vibram soles which are super grippy, which you’ll appreciate for hiking in mud or slick rock out there!
Regardless of what type of outdoor experience you’re seeking—from casual day hikes or paddles around lakes to overnight backpacking trips—Voyagers National Park has something for everyone. Not only do visitors get to explore this pristine wilderness but they also get incredible opportunities to witness some amazing wildlife in its natural habitat! So if you’re looking for a peaceful escape full of great outdoor activities than head on up north and check out Voyagers National Park! You won’t be disappointed!
That’s my list! I hope this helped you plan and get excited for the best hikes at Voyageurs! What are your favorite hikes at the park?
As always, please practice Leave No Trace principles when enjoying the outdoors! Check local trail and weather conditions before any hike.
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