Nestled in the heart of New Mexico, El Malpais National Monument is a stunning showcase of rugged terrain, ancient lava flows, and magnificent volcanic landscapes. This surreal and sacred landscape extends over 114,000 acres of land and offers an abundance of activities for hikers, backpackers, and outdoor enthusiasts alike. If you are looking to take a break from the hustle and bustle of daily life and immerse yourself in nature, then El Malpais National Monument is one destination that should be on the top of your list. Let’s take a closer look at what makes this area so special, along with my picks for best hikes at El Malpais!
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History of El Malpais
El Malpais National Monument in New Mexico is a geological marvel that is rich in history. The area is characterized by lava fields, ancient forests, and sandstone cliffs that have withstood the test of time. The Spanish name El Malpais, which means “the badlands,” reflects the challenging nature of this rugged landscape. But despite its rough exterior, the area has been a thriving habitat for humans and wildlife for thousands of years. Native American tribes like the Zuni, Hopi, and Navajo called this land their home long before European settlers arrived. The history of El Malpais National Monument is fascinating and worth exploring to understand the natural beauty of this unique destination.
When to Visit
El Malpais National Monument is a unique destination in New Mexico that every nature lover should visit. It’s a blend of rugged beauty, geological wonders and cultural history. However, the best time to visit this breathtaking place depends on your preferences. If you love spring wildflowers, then April to June is the perfect time for you. If you want to avoid crowds and enjoy cooler temperatures, then fall season (September to November) is the ideal time. However, if you are into stargazing, then winter is the best time to visit as the skies are clear and you can witness the magnificent Milky Way. Whatever your preference may be, El Malpais National Monument is worth it.
What to Expect
El Malpais National Monument is home to one of the world’s most exceptional volcanic landscapes that have been forged by intense volcanic activity that occurred over thousands of years. The monument boasts over 17 miles of ancient lava tubes, 6,000-year-old rock carvings, towering sandstone cliffs, and many miles of hiking trails that provide visitors an unmatched experience of the region’s unique geology.
El Malpais National Monument is the historic home of the Ancestral Puebloans, who are believed to have lived in the region for over a thousand years. The park has several ancient artifacts and historic sites that reflect the unique culture and history of the Ancestral Puebloans.
El Malpais National Monument offers several excellent camping options for visitors looking to spend a night or two in the monument. The monument’s campgrounds offer tent and RV camping and come equipped with picnic tables, grills, and restrooms. The park also has backcountry camping options, but visitors need to obtain a permit before engaging in backcountry camping.
Best Hikes at El Malpais
El Malpais National Monument has some of the best hiking and backpacking trails in the region, with over 100 miles of trails weaving through the monument’s striking scenery. Hikers and backpackers can choose from a range of trails, including short trails like the La Ventana Arch trail to the more challenging ones like the Narrows Rim Trail.
One of the most popular hikes in the monument is the Zuni-Acoma Trail. This 7.5-mile trek takes you through the region’s picturesque sandstone cliffs, ancient lava flows, and panoramic vistas of the unique geology of this area.
La Ventana Arch Trail
El Malpais National Monument is a vast expanse of rugged lava fields and volcanic landscapes that captivates the adventurous spirit of hikers who take on the La Ventana Arch Trail. You’ll be awestruck by the sheer size of the natural sandstone arch, which frames the sweeping desert views like a picture-perfect window. The trail itself is a fairly easy half mile, with a panoramic view of the stunning terrain surrounding the monument.
As you venture towards the arch, keep an eye out for the diverse plant and animal life that make their homes in the park. The incredible natural arch makes this one of the best hikes at El Malpais. If you’re looking for a truly unforgettable outdoor excursion, don’t miss the chance to hike the La Ventana Arch Trail at El Malpais National Monument.
Narrows Rim Trail
As you set foot on the Narrows Rim Trail at the El Malpais National Monument, you’re transported to a world of otherworldly beauty. At roughly 7 miles long, the views are simply breathtaking. The dusty orange landscape, rugged cliffs, and winding river make for an unforgettable hiking experience. This trail is a haven for hikers looking for a challenge, with its steep terrain and rocky terrain requiring a bit of dexterity. But with determination and perseverance, the sights open up as if singling you out, just you and the magic of nature. So if you’re looking for a unique outdoor adventure on your next vacation, the Narrows Rim Trail is certainly worth considering.
Ice Caves and Bandera Volcano Trail
If you’re looking for a unique hiking experience, look no further than the Ice Caves and Bandera Volcano Trail at El Malpais National Monument. The trail is only about 2 miles long, and takes you through ancient lava flows, offering stunning views of the surrounding landscape. The highlight of the hike is definitely the Ice Cave, where you’ll find temperatures that can be 20-30 degrees cooler than outside.
The cave is filled with ice formations that have formed over the centuries, creating an otherworldly atmosphere that is truly unforgettable. I’ve never seen an ice cave like this one, easily making it one of the best hikes at El Malpais. The Bandera Volcano also offers fantastic views and a chance to walk through the crater of a dormant volcano. Lace up your hiking boots and get ready for an adventure like no other!
El Calderon and Continental Divide Trail Loop
Nestled in the heart of New Mexico, El Malpais National Monument offers an adventurous hiking experience like no other. For those seeking a challenge, the 4.5 mile El Calderon and Continental Divide Trail loop is a must-try. With its scenic landscapes, diverse terrain, and challenging inclines, this trail is perfect for hikers looking to push their limits.
As you make your way through the trail, you’ll have the opportunity to view ancient lava flows, volcanic cinder cones, and striking sandstone formations. Be sure to bring plenty of water and snacks, and don’t forget your camera to capture the stunning views along the way. Whether you’re an experienced hiker or just starting out, El Calderon and the Continental Divide Trail loop offers a memorable and rewarding experience.
Sandstone Bluffs Trail
Looking for an adventurous hike that offers both stunning views and unique terrain? Look no further than the Sandstone Bluffs Trail at El Malpais National Monument. This 3 mile hike will take you on a journey through a landscape like no other, with towering sandstone cliffs, jagged lava flows, and expansive vistas that stretch out as far as the eye can see. As you navigate the twists and turns of the trail, you’ll come across a variety of flora and fauna that call this rugged terrain home. Whether you’re an experienced hiker or simply looking for a new challenge, the Sandstone Bluffs Trail is a must-visit destination for anyone who loves the great outdoors.
What to Wear
My clothing recommendations for hiking at El Malpais varies depending on when in the season you’re going. If you opt for shorts, I like the Prana double peak shorts, but you might want to start with a pair of warm leggings under them if it’s cold. For hiking pants, my go to are the double peak joggers.
On top, for summer hiking I start with a tri-blend t shirt or tank, and then layer on an SPF pullover if it’s warmer outside, or a smartwool pullover if it’s cold or windy. And I usually carried my rain jacket. Finally, my go to hiking shoes are merrell siren sports. They’re comfortable, waterproof, and have Vibram soles which are super grippy, which you’ll appreciate for hiking on all the sandstone out there!
El Malpais National Monument is a joy to visit, with something for every nature lover. Whether you are a hiker, backpacker, traveler, or outdoor enthusiast, El Malpais National Monument has something to offer. From the region’s magnificent geological formations to the stunning hiking and backpacking trails, historic sites, and the park’s excellent camping facilities, this national monument stands out as one of the hidden gems in the US National Parks System. So plan your visit today, and let El Malpais National Monument take your breath away with its unique beauty and unforgettable experiences.
That’s my list! I hope this helped you plan and get excited for the best hikes at El Malpais! What are your favorite hikes in this beautiful area?
As always, please practice Leave No Trace principles when enjoying the outdoors! Check local trail and weather conditions before any hike.
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