Theodore Roosevelt National Park is a hidden gem in the state of North Dakota. With its breathtaking rugged terrain, unique wildlife, and scenic views, it invites all nature lovers, hikers, backpackers, and travelers to explore its beauty. Located in the western part of the state, the park is named after the 26th President of the United States, Theodore Roosevelt. The park has three different sections and each section has its own distinct characteristics that make it worth visiting. Let’s take a look at what makes this park so special, along with my picks for best hikes at Theodore Roosevelt National Park!
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History of the National Park
The Theodore Roosevelt National Park in North Dakota is a sight to behold. With its stunning badlands and diverse wildlife, it’s no wonder that this park draws hundreds of thousands of visitors each year. However, many people may not know the park’s interesting history. Named after the 26th President of the United States, who was also an avid conservationist and hunter, the park was established in 1947 to honor Roosevelt’s love for the outdoors.
Interestingly enough, the park’s origins can be traced back to a personal connection between Roosevelt and the area. After losing his mother and wife on the same day, he traveled to the then-uncharted region to heal, and quickly became enchanted with its natural beauty. The park now serves as a testament to Roosevelt’s legacy and his dedication to conservation.
Best Time to Visit
The weather in Theodore Roosevelt National Park is quite unpredictable, as is the case with many places in the Midwest. In the summer, temperatures can reach high 80s, while in the winter, they can drop well below freezing. But it’s not all bad news – spring and fall offer mild and comfortable weather, making it the perfect time to visit the park. The sunsets and sunrises are particularly spectacular during these times of the year, with a mix of oranges, pinks, and purples painting the sky. Just be sure to pack for changing weather conditions, and you’ll be able to enjoy the beauty of the park without any hiccups.
Where to Stay
When heading to Theodore Roosevelt National Park in North Dakota, choosing the right accommodation can make all the difference in your overall experience. Fortunately, there are a variety of options available to suit every traveler’s needs. If you’re looking for a more immersive and rustic experience, camping is a great option with several campgrounds throughout the park. For those wanting a bit more comfort, there are also hotels and lodges nearby offering cozy beds and hot showers after a long day exploring the park’s breathtaking landscapes. No matter where you choose to stay, you’ll be surrounded by the rugged beauty and wildlife that inspired President Theodore Roosevelt to preserve this area for future generations.
About the Park
North Unit of the Park
The North Unit is a must-visit section of the park. It’s located just south of Watford City, North Dakota, and is the closest to the town of Medora. This section of the park has a lot of hiking trails and amazing sights, including the Caprock Coulee Trail, which takes you through a deep canyon with stunning rock formations. You can also see some of the native animals of North Dakota, such as bison, prairie dogs, elk, and coyotes. The Juniper Campground in the North Unit is a great place to stay for overnight backpacking trips.
South Unit of the Park
The South Unit is larger than the North Unit and has a lot of scenic drives and hiking trails. The Painted Canyon Visitor Center is the first stop on your way to the South Unit and is a great spot to photograph the colorful rocks and epic views. Some of the best hikes in South Unit include the Wind Canyon Trail and the Petrified Forest Loop Trail. The latter takes you through one of the largest petrified forests in North America. You can also camp at Cottonwood Campground in the South Unit and enjoy amazing views of the stars.
Elkhorn Ranch
The Elkhorn Ranch Unit is located in the heart of the park and is the site of Theodore Roosevelt’s ranch. This section of the park is remote and rugged with minimal development. It’s perfect for people who want to experience the wilderness of North Dakota. The Peaceful Valley Ranch Trail is a great hiking trail in the area that offers scenic views and an opportunity to see wildlife. You can also camp at the Elkhorn Campground and stargaze in this undisturbed place.
Weather in the Park
The weather in the park can be extreme and unpredictable, so be prepared for any type of weather. During the summer months, the temperatures can reach as high as 100 degrees Fahrenheit. Be sure to bring plenty of water and sunscreen. During the winter months, temperatures can drop as low as -40 degrees Fahrenheit. The park can sometimes be closed due to snow and ice, so always check the park website beforehand.
Be prepared to go off the grid during your visit as there are limited facilities and cell phone coverage in the park. It’s also recommended to bring a bear spray, a first aid kit, and a map of the area. Finally, be mindful of the wildlife and their habitats and remember to leave nothing but footprints and take nothing but memories.
Beat Hikes at Theodore Roosevelt
Caprock Coulee Loop Trail
The Caprock Coulee Loop Trail at Theodore Roosevelt National Park is a must-see attraction for hiking enthusiasts visiting North Dakota. This 4.5 mile trail is challenging in some spots, but the views are fantastic. The more remote areas of the trail allow hikers to immerse themselves in the park’s unique terrain and wildlife. Along the way, you’ll be treated to breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape, including colorful badland formations and sweeping prairies. It’s not uncommon to spot bison, pronghorns, and other indigenous animals as you make your way through the trail’s twists and turns. The views of the park along this trail make it one of the best hikes at Theodore Roosevelt. Whether you’re a seasoned hiker or just starting out, the Caprock Coulee Loop Trail is an adventure you won’t want to miss.
Petrified Forest Trail
One of the best ways to experience the unique geology of the park is by hiking the Petrified Forest Trail. This trail is a must-see for nature lovers and hiking enthusiasts alike. As you walk through the trail, you’ll be surrounded by stunning rock formations that have formed over millions of years. There are petrified logs along the trail that are over 200 million years old! (Thanks, amazing Visitor Center for the great info!)
The entire trail is about 10 miles long, and the views are anything but ordinary. You’ll be able to see the vast expanse of the park, and if you’re lucky, you may even spot some of the local wildlife. The incredible geology along this trail makes it one of the best hikes at Theodore Roosevelt. Hiking the Petrified Forest Trail is an unforgettable experience that should be at the top of your list when visiting Theodore Roosevelt National Park.
Ekblom Loop Trail
Nestled in North Dakota’s Theodore Roosevelt National Park lies a gem of a trail – the Ekblom Loop. This 4.4-mile hike offers breathtaking views of the park’s rugged terrain. It’s no wonder that it’s a favorite among locals and visitors alike. The trail takes you through prairies dotted with wildflowers and over rocky outcroppings that offer stunning vistas of the surrounding badlands. Along the way, keep an eye out for bison, pronghorn, and other wildlife that call the park home. The Ekblom Loop is a great way to experience the beauty of the park and get some exercise at the same time. So lace up your hiking boots and hit the trail – you won’t be disappointed!
Painted Canyon Trail
The Painted Canyon Trail is a must-see for any avid hiker seeking to experience the area’s natural beauty up close. This 4.5 mile trail presents hikers with a challenging ascent to the top of the canyon. Along the way, you’ll encounter breathtaking views of the park. You’ll experience the brilliant blues of the sky and Badlands to the vibrant reds, oranges, and yellows that adorn the canyon walls. The vibrant colors on the canyon walls make this one of the best hikes at Theodore Roosevelt. Be sure to bring plenty of water and prepare for a steep climb, but rest assured that the reward will be worth it once you reach the peak.
Wind Canyon Nature Trail
If you’re looking for an invigorating hike with stunning views, then hiking the Wind Canyon Nature Trail is a must-do. Located in the badlands of North Dakota, this trail is a mile loop that offers breathtaking views of the rugged landscape and winding Little Missouri River. As you weave through the twists and turns of the trail, keep your eyes peeled for bison, elk, and other wildlife that call the park home. The trail is short and easy – perfect for families or just to get an overview of the environment. Don’t forget to pack plenty of water, as the North Dakota sun can be unforgiving. So, lace up your hiking boots and get ready for an unforgettable adventure!
What to Wear
My clothing recommendations for hiking at Theodore Roosevelt National Park varies depending on when in the season you’re going. If you opt for shorts, I like the Prana double peak shorts, but you might want to start with a pair of warm leggings under them if it’s cold. For hiking pants, my go to are the double peak joggers.
On top, for summer hiking I start with a tri-blend t shirt or tank, and then layer on an SPF pullover if it’s warmer outside, or a smartwool pullover if it’s cold or windy. And I usually carried my rain jacket. Finally, my go to hiking shoes are merrell siren sports. They’re comfortable, waterproof, and have Vibram soles which are super grippy, which you’ll appreciate for hiking on all the limestone and sandstone out there!
Theodore Roosevelt National Park is a hidden gem that offers outdoor enthusiasts and nature lovers a chance to connect with the rugged beauty of North Dakota. With its unique wildlife, stunning rock formations, and scenic views, it’s a must-visit destination for hikers, backpackers, and travelers alike. Whether you’re exploring the North Unit or camping in the remote Elkhorn Ranch Unit, be prepared to experience nature in its purest form. Bring plenty of water, sunscreen, and a first aid kit, and be mindful of the wildlife during your visit.
That’s my list! I hope this helped you plan and get excited for the best hikes at Theodore Roosevelt! What are your favorite hikes in this beautiful area?
As always, please practice Leave No Trace principles when enjoying the outdoors! Check local trail and weather conditions before any hike.
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