Nestled in the Appalachian Mountains of Western North Carolina, the Nantahala National Forest is a hidden gem waiting to be explored by hikers, backpackers, and outdoor enthusiasts. Its remarkable natural beauty and biodiversity offer a breathtaking experience that would make any visitor fall in love with the area. Covering over 531,000 acres, this vast forest lands comprises of everything from cascading waterfalls, deep gorges, serene streams, and magnificent mountains to pristine wilderness areas. Let’s explore what makes this area so special, along with my picks for best hikes in Nantahala National Forest!
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History of the National Forest
The Nantahala National Forest has a long and rich history reaching back to the Indigenous tribes that first inhabited the area. The eastern band of Cherokee Indians were among the earliest indigenous people living in the area, and many sacred sites are protected to this day. Later, early settlers from Europe began immigrating, slowly changing the culture and landscape of the region. This forest is naturally diverse, steeped in natural history, geology and terrain. At one point it was heavily impacted by logging but now stands as testament to sustainable forestry management, preserving the beauty and wonder of a region that has been captivating people for centuries.
What to Do
The Bartram Trail
Hike along the Bartram Trail, and experience the Nantahala National Forest at its finest. This 115-mile trail, built by naturalist William Bartram in the 18th century, is one of the oldest trails in the southeast. The trail takes you through a diverse range of ecosystems, from rolling hills to high mountain ridges, and offers some of the most stunning views of the forest’s beauty. While walking on this trail, hikers will come across scenic waterfalls, rock outcrops, and spectacular mountain vistas.
Whitewater Rafting
The Nantahala River, which starts in the Nantahala National Forest, is a popular destination for whitewater rafting enthusiasts. The river’s fast-moving currents and rapids make it an ideal spot for thrill-seekers looking for a little adventure. It’s also perfect for beginners as many local outfitters offer guided tours.
Joyce Kilmer Memorial Forest
For nature enthusiasts looking to feel closer to nature, the Joyce Kilmer Memorial Forest is the perfect spot to spend an afternoon exploring. The forest preserves one of the oldest and largest remaining tracts of virgin hardwoods in the eastern US. The trees within the forest are a mix of treasured species, including yellow-poplar, cucumber magnolia, and sweet gum. There are several hiking trails within the forest lead that take visitors through a maze of towering trees, sparkling streams, and stunning wildflowers.
Cold Mountain
If you’ve read the famous book, “Cold Mountain,” by Charles Frazier, then you’re in for an incredible hike. The Cold Mountain Trail is a 10.6-mile round trip and provides stunning views and challenging terrain. The hike is a steep climb that winds its way up the mountain and through a dense forest before reaching the peak. Once you reach the top, you’ll be rewarded with breathtaking views of the surrounding peaks.
Deep Creek Trail
The Deep Creek Trail is a 5-mile loop trail that takes hikers through some of the most stunning landscapes in the Nantahala National Forest, including three waterfalls. The trail is well-maintained and marked with several scenic overlooks, creating a perfect atmosphere for photo opportunities. Additionally, hikers can also enjoy the historic remains of an old homestead.
Best Hikes in Nantahala National Forest
White Mountain Trail
The trail leading up the Whiteside Mountain in Nantahala National Forest is a trail like no other. With a trail length of about 3.1 miles, it provides a solid base for an all-day journey through the area’s unique terrain. This trail leads from an elevation of 2,020 feet at the trailhead to an optimal peak elevation of 4,930, providing spectacular views of rolling hillsides and rivers alike. However, hike with caution – conditions can be difficult in some areas due to sharp decline and treacherous terrain. The view from the summit makes this one of the best hikes in Nantahala National Forest. As such, be sure to come prepared for a successful hiking trip and you’ll be sure to enjoy it for years to come!
Dry Falls Trail
Hiking the Dry Falls Trail in North Carolina’s Nantahala National Forest offers trail-goers an unforgettable experience. The trail is about 4 miles and is generally completed as a loop. The terrain varies greatly, ranging from wide open meadows to challenging rocky pathways. With its constant inclines and declines, seasoned hikers will be challenged by an elevation gain of 951 feet. For first-timers, trailhead information can be found at US Forest Service Headquarters located just outside of Franklin, North Carolina. Finally, along the trail you’ll be able to take in breathtaking views of cascading waterfalls down below or a panoramic mountain scene from high up above. The views o this breathtaking waterfall makes it one of the best hikes in Nantahala National Forest. Regardless of where you are on your journey, it’s sure to leave you with lasting memories.
Wallace Branch to William’s Pulpit on the Bartram Trail
The Wallace Branch to William’s Pulpit trail is a great place for hikers to experience the area’s beautiful terrain. It’s about 2 miles long and meanders through the forest, leading up to William’s Pulpit at an elevation of 3,232 feet. The trail is burly with stump-filled terrain and tough climbing. However, the climb is worth it. When you reach the top, you’ll see sweeping views of nearby Hibriten Mountain and beautifully wooded surroundings. It’s also a great way to experience the historic Bartram trail. Most visitors aren’t ready to take on the full 100 mile trail, but this section is easily manageable. Visitors swear that this two-mile trail will provide more than enough thrills and sights to make your next hiking adventure worthwhile!
Glen Falls Trail
The Glen Falls Trail is a 2.6 mile trail along adjacent ridges and beautiful ravines. It’s an easy to moderate trail making it the perfect trail for hikers of all levels. Meandering through lush greenery, the trail boasts steadier terrain than its longer trail cousins, ranging from 350 to 850 feet in elevation. Located just off Hwy 28 outside Franklin, North Carolina, trail heads are easy to find and parking is plentiful for those wishing to marvel at the views. From wildflower fields and shady forests to vistas of Standing Indian Mountain, this trail is a hiker’s dream come true!
Siler Bald via the Appalachian Trail
For experienced trail hikers looking for an adventure, hiking to Siler Bald via the Appalachian Trail is a breathtaking experience. This trail is about 5 miles long and includes a steady uphill climb with tricky terrain features. Hikers will encounter switchbacks, rock faces, and stream crossings that require proper trail footing. The trailhead begins at elevation 2600 ft at the Winding Stair Gap and ascends to 5000 ft at the summit of Siler Bald Mountain. It’s well worth the climb, the panoramic vistas from the top are spectacular. Prepare for any conditions before embarking on this breathtaking journey that leads to one of Appalachian’s most stunning viewpoints!
What to Wear
My clothing recommendations for hiking in North Cascades varies depending on when in the season you’re going. If you opt for shorts, I like the Prana double peak shorts, but you might want to start with a pair of warm leggings under them if it’s cold. For hiking pants, my go to are the double peak joggers.
On top, for summer hiking I start with a tri-blend t shirt or tank, and then layer on an SPF pullover if it’s warmer outside, or a smartwool pullover if it’s cold or windy. And I usually carried my rain jacket. Finally, my go to hiking shoes are merrell siren sports. They’re comfortable, waterproof, and have Vibram soles which are super grippy, which you’ll appreciate for hiking on all the limestone and granite out there!
The Nantahala National Forest is a truly breathtaking place, and there’s something for everyone. Go for a short hike, a long hike, or explore the forest’s rivers and waterfalls. Visiting this stunning forest won’t leave you disappointed. This is a great destination for families, hikers, and outdoor enthusiasts alike. The Nantahala National Forest is an ideal place to get back in touch with nature. Its beauty and diversity will leave visitors wanting more. Next time you’re in western North Carolina, don’t miss the Nantahala National Forest, and discover the natural wonder waiting to be explored.
That’s my list! I hope this helped you plan and get excited for the best hikes in Nantahala National Forest! What are your favorite hikes in this beautiful forest?
As always, please practice Leave No Trace principles when enjoying the outdoors! Check local trail and weather conditions before any hike.
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