What to do at Beautiful Craters of the Moon National Monument and Preserve

Field of red and brown small boulders under a bright blue partly cloudy sky at Craters of the Moon National Monument and Preserve.

As hiking and outdoor enthusiasts, we are always on the lookout for new and exciting places to explore. One place that is often overlooked by many is the Craters of the Moon National Monument and Preserve. Located in Idaho, this unique landscape is unlike any other, and a must-visit for anyone looking to experience the wonders of the great outdoors. Let’s take a look at what makes this area so special, and how you should spend your time at Craters of the Moon!

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History of Craters of the Moon

Craters of the Moon National Monument and Preserve, located in central Idaho, is home to a captivating geological history that dates back to over 2,000 years ago. The eruption of lava flows that spread across the region created a unique and surreal landscape, earning it the name, “Craters of the Moon”.

As the years went by, the area continued to evolve. Eventually lava fields were colonized by a diverse population of plants and animals. The national monument was established in 1924 to protect this rare geographical phenomena, and in 2000, it was further recognized as a preserve to safeguard its unique natural resources. Visitors can now explore and learn about the history of this remote and fascinating landscape, and discover the secrets of its ancient past.

Getting There

Nestled in Southern Idaho, the Craters of the Moon National Monument and Preserve is an otherworldly experience that you don’t want to miss. Before you go, it’s important to know how to get there. Luckily, the park is easily accessible by car from both the East and West entrances. From the West, take Highway 20 to Arco and then turn onto Highway 93. From the East, take Highway 26 to Arco and then turn onto Highway 20. Whichever route you choose, keep an eye out for the park signs and be prepared for a spectacular drive. Once you arrive, be sure to spend some time hiking through the lava fields and caves and taking in the unique volcanic landscape. It’s truly a destination unlike any other.

Paved trail winding through rock formations jutting up through the rocky landscape at Craters of the Moon.

Weather at Craters of the Moon

Craters of the Moon National Monument and Preserve is a unique place that offers visitors a chance to explore a fascinating landscape formed by volcanic eruptions. However, before you plan your visit, it’s important to consider the weather conditions. The region experiences extreme temperatures, so make sure to pack accordingly. Summers can be scorching with temperatures reaching up to 90 degrees Fahrenheit, while winters can be bitterly cold with temperatures dropping to below zero.

Additionally, the area is prone to sudden weather changes, so always be prepared with proper gear. Despite the weather challenges, Craters of the Moon is a must-visit destination for nature enthusiasts and curious travelers alike. So, get ready to experience the wonder and beauty of this national treasure, whatever the weather may be.

Where to Stay

For those looking to stay overnight, the park offers both camping and lodging options. The Lava Flow Campground is the park’s only campground and offers 51 sites. The campground is open year-round and can accommodate both tents and RVs. The park’s only lodging option is the Lava Mountain Lodge, which offers rooms and cabins for rent. The lodge is located outside the park, but is still only a short drive away.

What to Do

Craters of the Moon National Monument and Preserve is a landscape that was formed by volcanic activity around 15,000 years ago. The park is known for its vast lava fields, cinder cones, and lava tubes that go on for miles. Visitors have the opportunity to explore these unique geological formations by hiking the park’s many trails. A favorite among hikers is the Wilderness Trail. This trail takes you through some of the park’s more remote areas, and the chance to experience a true wilderness setting. The trail is just under 8 miles long and rated moderate. Hikers can expect to see a range of wildlife, such as coyotes, deer, and even moose, along the way.

If you’re looking for more of a challenge, the park’s Inferno Cone Trail is worth checking out. The trail leads up to a cinder cone, which offers incredible views of the park. The trail is less than a mile long but is steep in some places, making it more challenging. The hike up is worth it once you reach the top and take in the breathtaking panoramic views.

Another popular activity at Craters of the Moon National Monument and Preserve is exploring the park’s many lava tubes. These tubes were formed when lava flowed out of the ground and cooled, creating tunnels. Visitors can take self-guided tours of the tubes, but it’s recommended to bring a flashlight as parts of the tubes can be dark. The Indian Tunnel is the largest in the park, at just over a mile long. Exploring the tubes offers a unique and otherworldly experience that is sure to be unforgettable.

View inside a dark lava tube cave looking up to a hole of blue sky at Craters of the Moon National Monument.

Caves Trail

If you’re looking for a unique hiking experience, look no further than the Caves Trail. This easy 1.5 mile trek takes you through a lava field filled with caves and tunnels waiting to be explored. As you wander through the jagged formations, keep an eye out for bats, spiders, and other creatures that call this otherworldly terrain home. The trail is open year-round, but be sure to dress appropriately for the weather and bring a flashlight to explore the caves. With its stunning geological features and abundance of wildlife, the Caves Trail is a must-see destination for any nature lover or adventurer.

North Crater Trail

The North Crater Trail is one of the most exhilarating hikes you can take at Craters of the Moon. This breathtaking trail takes you on a journey through a diverse ecosystem filled with rugged lava fields, towering craters, and stunning views of the surrounding landscape. While the trail may be challenging at times, it is well worth the effort to experience the raw beauty of this unique and fascinating environment. As you trek through the rocky terrain, keep an eye out for wildflowers and unique wildlife, like the elusive pronghorn antelope or the nimble jackrabbit. Whether you’re an experienced hiker or just starting out, the North Crater Trail is a must-see destination that should be at the top of your bucket list.

Paved trail up to a black cinder cone under a cloudy sky at Craters of the Moon National Monument.

Broken Loop Trail

Craters of the Moon is a unique destination that features an otherworldly landscape filled with lava flows and volcanic features. Hiking the Broken Loop Trail is a great way to explore the area and experience the beauty and wonder of this hidden gem. The trail offers a moderate hike that takes you through lava fields, cinder cones, and rugged terrain.

As you walk, you’ll encounter stunning views of the surrounding landscape. You’ll also get a glimpse of the diverse flora and fauna that call this rugged wilderness home. Whether you’re an experienced hiker or just looking for a new adventure, hiking the Broken Loop Trail is an experience you won’t want to miss. So, pack your gear, lace up your boots, and set out on an unforgettable journey into the heart of Craters of the Moon.

View of black volcanic rocky terrain with green grass and shrubbery growing in under a blue sky at Craters of the Moon National Monument

What to Wear

My clothing recommendations for hiking at Craters of the Moon varies depending on when in the season you’re going. If you opt for shorts, I like the Prana double peak shorts, but you might want to start with a pair of warm leggings under them if it’s cold. For hiking pants, my go to are the double peak joggers.

On top, for summer hiking I start with a tri-blend t shirt or tank, and then layer on an SPF pullover if it’s warmer outside, or a smartwool pullover if it’s cold or windy. And I usually carried my rain jacket. Finally, my go to hiking shoes are merrell siren sports. They’re comfortable, waterproof, and have Vibram soles which are super grippy, which you’ll appreciate for hiking on all the sandstone out there!

Craters of the Moon National Monument and Preserve offers a unique and otherworldly experience that is truly unforgettable. Hiking the park’s vast lava fields and exploring the many lava tubes is a must-do for any outdoor enthusiast. Whether you’re looking to challenge yourself on a difficult trail or take a leisurely walk, there’s something for everyone at Craters of the Moon. So why not add it to your travel list and experience nature like never before?

That’s my input! I hope this helped you plan and get excited to visit Craters of the Moon! What are your favorite things to do in this beautiful park?

As always, please practice Leave No Trace principles when enjoying the outdoors! Check local trail and weather conditions before any hike.

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