Are you looking for a unique trip that will leave you feeling refreshed and invigorated? Then look no further than the Ozark National Scenic Riverways in Eminence, Missouri. The breathtaking scenery, abundant wildlife, and majestic rivers make this a perfect destination for hikers and travelers alike. Here’s why you should visit Ozark National Scenic Riverways.
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History of Ozark National Scenic Riverways
The Ozark National Scenic Riverways is a national park in the United States that preserves and protects the Current and Jacks Fork rivers in the Ozark Mountains of southeastern Missouri. It was established to maintain the pristine quality of these two rivers and the surrounding land, providing recreational opportunities for visitors while preserving the natural environment.
Early Inhabitants
The region has a long history of human habitation, with evidence of Native American cultures dating back thousands of years. Various Native American tribes, including the Osage and Delaware, inhabited the area and relied on the rivers for transportation and sustenance.
European Settlement
European settlers began arriving in the Ozarks in the early 19th century. They established farms, mills, and towns along the rivers, utilizing the waterways for transportation and economic purposes. However, increased development and land use practices began to impact the rivers’ natural integrity.
Conservation Efforts
Concerns about the degradation of the rivers and their surrounding environment led to the formation of grassroots conservation movements in the mid-20th century. Local citizens and conservation organizations recognized the need to protect the natural and cultural resources of the region.
Creation of the Park
The Ozark National Scenic Riverways was established on August 24, 1964, by an act of Congress. It became the first national park area to protect a river system. The park was created to ensure the preservation of the Current and Jacks Fork rivers, their scenic landscapes, and the historical and cultural resources found within the park boundaries.
Development and Management
Following its establishment, the National Park Service began managing the park, focusing on preserving the rivers’ natural beauty, promoting recreational activities, and protecting the area’s historical and cultural significance. Campgrounds, hiking trails, canoe and kayak access points, and visitor centers were developed to enhance visitor experiences while minimizing environmental impact.
Recognition and Designations
The Ozark National Scenic Riverways was designated a national park and named a National Natural Landmark in 1984. The park was also designated as a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve in 1981 due to its unique ecological and cultural value.
Today, the Ozark National Scenic Riverways continues to attract visitors who come to enjoy a range of recreational activities, including canoeing, fishing, hiking, camping, and wildlife viewing. The park serves as a testament to the efforts to protect and preserve the natural and cultural heritage of the Ozark region.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit the Ozark National Scenic Riverways depends on personal preferences and the activities you plan to engage in. Here is some information about the different seasons to help you decide:
Spring (March to May)
Spring is a popular time to visit as the weather is usually mild, and the park begins to come alive with blooming wildflowers and budding trees. The rivers also tend to have higher water levels, making it a great time for canoeing and kayaking. However, be aware that spring rains can cause rapid river rises and closures of certain areas.
Summer (June to August)
Summer brings warmer temperatures, making it ideal for swimming, tubing, and other water-based activities. The rivers are usually calmer during this time, making it easier for novice paddlers. However, summer can also be crowded, especially on weekends and holidays, so planning ahead and arriving early can help you secure campsites and avoid crowds.
Fall (September to November)
Fall is a beautiful time to visit the Ozark National Scenic Riverways. The foliage transforms into vibrant shades of red, orange, and gold, creating stunning scenery. The weather is generally pleasant, with cooler temperatures and fewer crowds compared to summer. Fall is a great time for hiking, fishing, and enjoying the natural beauty of the park.
Winter (December to February)
Winter in the Ozarks is quieter and less crowded. While temperatures can be cold, it can also be a peaceful time to explore the park’s trails, observe wildlife, and enjoy the serene beauty of the rivers. Some areas may have limited accessibility during winter due to ice and snow, so it’s essential to check for park updates and road conditions before your visit.
It’s worth noting that the water levels in the rivers can vary throughout the year, and they are influenced by rainfall. Before planning any river activities, it’s advisable to check the current water conditions and consult with the park rangers for the most up-to-date information.
Overall, the best time to visit the Ozark National Scenic Riverways depends on your preferred activities, weather preferences, and whether you prefer a more bustling or serene experience.
Where to Stay
There are several options for accommodations near or within the Ozark National Scenic Riverways. Here are some popular choices:
Campgrounds
The park itself offers several campgrounds where you can stay amidst the natural beauty of the area. The campgrounds include Alley Spring, Big Spring, Round Spring, Pulltite, and Two Rivers. These campgrounds provide a range of amenities such as restrooms, picnic tables, fire rings, and access to hiking trails and river activities. Reservations may be required, especially during peak seasons.
Lodges and Cabins
If you prefer a more comfortable and private accommodation, there are lodges and cabins available near the park. The Ozark National Scenic Riverways does not have lodges within its boundaries, but there are private cabins and lodges available for rent in nearby towns such as Eminence, Van Buren, and Salem. These accommodations offer amenities like kitchen facilities, private bathrooms, and often provide a more secluded and peaceful experience.
Resorts and Motels
There are resorts and motels located near the park that offer lodging options with varying levels of amenities and services. Some of these establishments are situated along the rivers, providing easy access to water activities. These accommodations often have facilities like swimming pools, restaurants, and organized outdoor activities.
Nearby Towns
If you prefer a wider range of lodging options, you can also explore nearby towns such as Eminence, Salem, and Van Buren. These towns have hotels, motels, bed and breakfasts, and vacation rentals that cater to visitors exploring the Ozark National Scenic Riverways.
Book your accommodations in advance, especially during the peak seasons of spring and summer when the park attracts more visitors.
When planning your stay, consider factors such as proximity to the park, desired amenities, and whether you prefer a rustic camping experience or more comfortable lodging.
Activities at Ozark National Scenic Riverways
At Ozark National Scenic Riverways, there is something for everyone. Whether you are an experienced hiker or just a casual observer, you can find plenty of activities to do in this beautiful region. The park offers over 80 miles of hiking trails suitable for all levels of experience, from beginner to expert. And if that isn’t enough to keep you busy, there are plenty of other activities where you can take in the stunning views of the Missouri Ozarks.
Canoeing and Kayaking
The Current and Jacks Fork rivers are the main attractions of the park, providing excellent opportunities for canoeing and kayaking. You can rent canoes, kayaks, or bring your own, and paddle along the rivers, immersing yourself in the scenic beauty and tranquil waters. There are various access points and float trips of different lengths available, catering to all skill levels.
Tubing and Swimming
Tubing is a popular activity during the summer months. You can rent tubes and float down the rivers, enjoying a leisurely ride amidst the picturesque surroundings. Swimming is also permitted in certain areas, providing a refreshing way to cool off on a hot day. Be sure to follow safety guidelines and check for designated swimming areas.
Hiking and Nature Trails
The park offers numerous trails that allow you to explore its diverse ecosystems, forests, and river landscapes. The trails vary in length and difficulty, providing options for both casual strolls and more challenging hikes. Some popular trails include the Ozark Trail, Big Spring Trail, Round Spring Trail, and Alley Spring Mill Trail. These trails offer opportunities for wildlife viewing and birdwatching as well.
Fishing
The rivers within the park are home to a variety of fish species, including bass, trout, and catfish. Fishing is a popular activity, and you can try your luck from the riverbanks or by wading into the water. Make sure to check the fishing regulations, obtain any necessary permits or licenses, and follow catch-and-release guidelines as applicable.
Camping
The Ozark National Scenic Riverways provides several campgrounds where you can immerse yourself in the natural surroundings and spend the night under the stars. The campgrounds offer facilities such as picnic tables, fire rings, restrooms, and access to hiking trails and river activities. Reservations may be required, so it’s advisable to plan ahead, especially during peak seasons.
Wildlife Viewing and Photography
The park is home to a diverse range of wildlife, including deer, foxes, beavers, and a variety of bird species. Wildlife viewing and photography opportunities abound, allowing you to observe and capture the natural beauty of the Ozark region. Remember to maintain a safe distance from wildlife and respect their natural habitat.
Interpretive Programs and Visitor Centers
The park’s visitor centers provide information about the park’s natural and cultural history. They often offer interpretive programs, guided hikes, and educational exhibits that enhance visitors’ understanding and appreciation of the park’s resources.
These activities are just a few examples of what you can do at the Ozark National Scenic Riverways. Whether you prefer water-based adventures, hiking through scenic trails, or simply immersing yourself in nature, the park offers something for everyone to enjoy.
Best Hikes at Ozark National Scenic Riverways
Big Spring Trail
Hiking the Big Spring Trail in the Ozark National Scenic Riverways is a great way to experience the natural beauty of the park. The trail is relatively short and provides access to one of the largest springs in the United States, the Big Spring.
Trail Length
The Big Spring Trail is approximately 0.5 miles long, making it a relatively easy and accessible hike suitable for most skill levels. The trail is an out-and-back route, so the total hiking distance is around 1 mile.
Scenic Views
The trail offers scenic views of the Big Spring and its surrounding area. The Big Spring is known for its clear, blue waters and is an impressive sight to behold.
Natural Setting
As you hike the trail, you’ll immerse yourself in the natural setting of the Ozark National Scenic Riverways. The trail winds through a forested area, providing an opportunity to observe local flora and fauna.
Interpretive Information
Along the trail, you may find interpretive signs or markers that provide information about the park’s natural and cultural features. These signs can enhance your understanding of the area and its significance.
Accessibility
The Big Spring Trail is generally considered to be wheelchair accessible, providing an opportunity for visitors with mobility challenges to enjoy the beauty of the spring.
It’s important to note that while the Big Spring Trail itself is relatively short, the park offers additional trails and attractions that you can explore in the vicinity of the Big Spring. This includes the park’s visitor center, picnic areas, and other trails such as the Spring Branch Trail.
Round Spring Trail
Hiking the Round Spring Trail in the Ozark National Scenic Riverways offers a scenic and enjoyable experience.
Trail Length
The Round Spring Trail is approximately 1.3 miles long, forming a loop that takes you through the park’s natural surroundings. It’s a relatively moderate trail suitable for most skill levels.
Scenic Views
As you hike along the Round Spring Trail, you’ll have the opportunity to enjoy beautiful views of Round Spring and the surrounding area. The spring is known for its turquoise waters and is a stunning sight to behold.
Natural Setting
The trail winds through a mix of forested areas and open spaces, allowing you to appreciate the diverse ecosystems of the Ozark National Scenic Riverways. Keep an eye out for native plants, wildlife, and birds that inhabit the region.
River Access
The Round Spring Trail provides access to the Current River, allowing hikers to enjoy the river’s beauty and potentially spot aquatic wildlife. You may find areas where you can take a break, relax by the riverbank, or even dip your feet in the water.
Interpretive Information
Along the trail, you might come across interpretive signs that provide information about the park’s natural features, history, and conservation efforts. These signs offer educational insights and enhance your hiking experience.
Picnic Areas
Near the Round Spring Trail, you’ll find picnic areas where you can take a break and enjoy a meal. It’s also a great place to simply soak in the natural surroundings. It’s a great opportunity to rest and refuel during your hike.
Alley Spring Mill Trail
Hiking the Alley Spring Mill Trail in the Ozark National Scenic Riverways offers a chance to explore the area’s rich history and natural beauty.
Trail Length
The Alley Spring Mill Trail is approximately 0.6 miles long, forming a loop that takes you to the historic Alley Spring Mill and back. It’s a relatively short and easy trail suitable for most skill levels.
Historic Mill
The trail leads you to the Alley Spring Mill, a picturesque red mill located along the Alley Spring. The mill dates back to the late 19th century and offers a glimpse into the area’s milling history. You can explore the mill, learn about its operations, and appreciate the architectural charm of this well-preserved structure.
Scenic Views
As you hike along the trail, you’ll be treated to scenic views of the spring, the mill, and the surrounding natural landscape. The crystal-clear waters of Alley Spring create a vibrant backdrop for your hike.
Natural Setting
The trail meanders through a mix of forested areas and open spaces, allowing you to enjoy the natural beauty of the Ozark National Scenic Riverways. Keep an eye out for native plants, wildlife, and birds that call the area home.
Interpretive Information
Along the trail, you’ll find interpretive signs that provide information about the history, geology, and cultural significance of the area. These signs offer educational insights and enhance your understanding of the park’s features.
Picnic Areas
Near the Alley Spring Mill, there are picnic areas where you can take a break, relax, and enjoy a meal amidst the tranquil surroundings. It’s a great opportunity to immerse yourself in nature and savor the beauty of the park.
Powder Mill Trail
Hiking the Powder Mill Trail in the Ozark National Scenic Riverways provides an opportunity to explore the park’s natural beauty and enjoy a peaceful outdoor experience.
Trail Length
The Powder Mill Trail is approximately 1.7 miles long, forming a loop that takes you through the park’s scenic landscapes. It is considered a moderate trail, suitable for most skill levels.
Scenic Views
As you hike along the Powder Mill Trail, you’ll have the chance to enjoy scenic views of the surrounding forested areas and the picturesque Current River. The trail provides glimpses of the river, creating a tranquil and serene atmosphere.
Natural Setting
The trail winds through a mix of forested areas, offering opportunities to appreciate the diverse flora and fauna of the Ozark National Scenic Riverways. Keep an eye out for wildlife and birds that may inhabit the region.
Wildflowers
The Powder Mill Trail is known for its beautiful wildflowers, especially during certain times of the year. If you visit during the appropriate season, you may be treated to a vibrant display of colorful blooms along the trail.
River Access
The trail provides access to the Current River, allowing hikers to take in the river’s beauty and potentially spot wildlife and aquatic species. You may find areas where you can pause, enjoy the riverside views, or even dip your toes in the water.
Interpretive Information
Along the trail, you may encounter interpretive signs that provide information about the park’s natural features, history, or conservation efforts. These signs offer educational insights and enhance your hiking experience.
What to Wear
My clothing recommendations for the the Ozarks varies depending on weather. For hiking pants, my go to are the double peak joggers. If it’s colder, start with a pair of warm leggings.
On top for hiking or climbing, I start with a tri-blend t shirt, and then layer on an SPF pullover if it’s warmer outside, or a smartwool pullover if it’s cool or windy. It can also be rainy or damp in the Ozarks in the winter and spring, so I always have a rain jacket with me! And if it’s really chilly, my go to is the classic Patagonia nano puff. Finally, my go to hiking shoes are merrell siren sports. They’re comfortable, waterproof, and have Vibram soles which are super grippy, which you’ll appreciate for hiking around on any leaves or wet rocks!
Ozark National Scenic Riverways is truly one-of-a-kind destination that combines stunning views with plenty of activities suitable for all ages and experience levels. Whether you’re looking for adventure or just want some peace and quiet away from city life—this is definitely worth checking out! So grab your hiking shoes (or kayak) and head out on your next adventure—you won’t regret it!
As always, please practice Leave No Trace principles when enjoying the outdoors! Check local trail and weather conditions before any hike.
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